| Poured concrete (broom, exposed aggregate, sandblast) | Large patios, pads, walks, lower-level slabs | Good with an air-entrained 4,000 psi mix | Cracks if the base fails; thickened edges and control joints required | $12–$22 / sq ft |
| Architectural concrete pavers (60–80 mm) | Patios, walks, drive courts | Excellent in premium lines | Resettable if soil moves | $22–$40 / sq ft |
| Colorado buff or red sandstone flagstone (dry-laid, 1.5–2 in) | Terraces, steps, wall caps | Good; local stone, local color | Resettable | Roughly 50–100% above pavers |
| Porcelain pavers (20 mm) | Modern patios, indoor-outdoor thresholds | Excellent, under 0.5% absorption, no fading | Rigid; base and edge restraint are critical | Premium tier, at or above flagstone |
| Segmental block retaining wall with stone cap | Terraces and grade retention | Excellent | Geogrid, drainage stone, perforated pipe | $35–$75 / face ft |
| Natural stone or boulder wall | Feature walls, seat walls, grade transitions | Excellent | Engineered footing over 4 ft | Above block |
| Travertine | Not recommended outdoors here | Poor; pits fill with water and spall | Rigid | We do not install it exposed |